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Submitting a nil return

2 min read

Even if your business had no transactions in a quarter, you must still send an update — often called a “nil return”.

Your software will let you send zeros for income and expenses. That tells HMRC nothing happened in the period and prevents a missed-deadline penalty. If you send nothing, HMRC treats it the same as a late submission (which, from 2027/28, may add penalty points).

If you realise after the deadline that you forgot even a nil update, send it as soon as possible. Most modern tools prompt you each quarter so blank quarters are uncommon.

Nil is not optional

A nil update is required for each income source in scope, not just once for your whole tax position. If you have a trade and a property business, both need their own updates.

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